Qsymia long term side effects - In clinical studies, patients lost the most weight after taking Contrave for 36 weeks and maintained weight loss through 56 weeks. In terms of phentermine weight loss, studies were only done for a short period of time. Once you stop phentermine, your appetite will return to normal. As a result, weight gain may occur.

 
Taking this medication late in the day may cause trouble sleeping ( insomnia ). Swallow the capsules whole. Do not crush or chew the capsules. Doing so can release all of the drug at once,.... Ceny

Jun 28, 2023 · Symptoms of severe phentermine side effects include ( 3 , 4 ): Chest pain. Pounding or irregular heartbeat, or fluttering in your chest. Lightheadedness or faintness. Shortness of breath, even with only mild exertion. Swelling in your legs, ankles, or feet (edema) Slurred speech or weakness on one side of your body. These are the most common Topamax side effects, according to the manufacturer: Loss of appetite, changes in taste, weight loss, stomach pain, and even anorexia. GI side effects (nausea, diarrhea, indigestion) Tiredness. Paresthesia (tingling or prickling sensations) Speech problems. Cognitive dysfunction (trouble with memory and thinking) Upper ...The highest dose of Qsymia contains only 15mg of Phentermine, but the average dose of Phentermine (for weight loss when used by itself) is 37.5mg. While it may be nice to have a combination medication, it may actually be better to prescribe both medications individually so you have more control over the dosages of each medication.Jul 18, 2021 · Paresthesia (tingling, numbness) of the extremities (15-38%) Dizziness (11-28%) Dysgeusia (abnormal taste sensation) (6-19%) Insomnia (7-17%) Constipation (6-16%) Dry mouth (5-14%) Headache (5-14%) Nausea (5-13%) Diarrhea (4-11%) Upper respiratory tract infection (4-9%) Sep 30, 2022 · Along with its needed effects, liraglutide (the active ingredient contained in Saxenda) may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention. Check with your doctor immediately if any of the following side effects occur while taking liraglutide: More common. Bladder pain On the positive side, lower doses of semaglutide, the active ingredient in Wegovy, have been used to treat diabetes for several years now, though UpToDate, a site that aggregates research about treatments to support decision-making by physicians, notes that there have been very few trials lasting more than four years, so the long-term safety of ...Qsymia works by reducing your appetite. In initial studies, Qsymia helped about 70% of adults lose at least 5% of their body weight after 1 year. Close to 50% of participants lost at least 10% of their body weight. When compared to Contrave, researchers found that Qsymia is usually the more effective option. 3.Uses. This medication is used with a doctor-approved exercise, behavior change, and reduced-calorie diet program to help you lose weight. It is used by certain overweight people, such as those who ...Jan 25, 2021 · These are the most common Topamax side effects, according to the manufacturer: Loss of appetite, changes in taste, weight loss, stomach pain, and even anorexia. GI side effects (nausea, diarrhea, indigestion) Tiredness. Paresthesia (tingling or prickling sensations) Speech problems. Cognitive dysfunction (trouble with memory and thinking) Upper ... Approved for long-term use? Yes. Qsymia has much lower amounts of phentermine and topiramate than when these drugs are given alone. Side effects: The most common side effects are tingling hands ...Qsymia may affect how you think and cause confusion, problems with concentration, attention, memory or speech. Tell your healthcare provider if symptoms occur. Slowing of growth. Qsymia may slow the increase in height in children 12 years and older. Increases of acid in bloodstream (metabolic acidosis). Sep 30, 2022 · Along with its needed effects, liraglutide (the active ingredient contained in Saxenda) may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention. Check with your doctor immediately if any of the following side effects occur while taking liraglutide: More common. Bladder pain In clinical studies, patients lost the most weight after taking Contrave for 36 weeks and maintained weight loss through 56 weeks. In terms of phentermine weight loss, studies were only done for a short period of time. Once you stop phentermine, your appetite will return to normal. As a result, weight gain may occur.Qsymia is an appetite suppressant with side effects and it's not clear why it works. It tends to help you feel full. It works for me. But what it helps you do is CICO. For me in particular, it lets me eat one "normal" meal a day and the other meals light. I feel full in the evening so I don't feel hungry.Aug 1, 2023 · These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects. Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about ... Indeed, in the wake of the fen-phen problems, the FDA rejected all drug company efforts to win approval for new weight-loss drugs between 1999 and 2012. Since then, it has approved four drugs for ...May 3, 2023 · 1. Nausea and vomiting. Nausea is the most common semaglutide side effect. Up to 20% of people taking it for Type 2 diabetes reported nausea in clinical trials. Nausea is even more common if you’re taking the higher-dose version for weight loss. Vomiting tends to be less common than nausea. Nov 15, 2022 · diarrhea. dry mouth and tongue. bad taste in your mouth. constipation*. headaches*. mild allergic reaction *†. * To learn more about this side effect, see the “Side effects explained ... Sep 21, 2018 · Using nonexposed periods in former users as a comparison achieves partial balance for obesity status. Second, because the signal of potential concern with Qsymia is increased heart rate—an effect that does not persist after the drug is withdrawn—the potential for carryover effects beyond current use was considered remote. Key variables The most common side effects are tingling in the hands and feet, dizziness, change in taste, trouble sleeping, constipation and dry mouth. Qsymia can also increase your resting heart rate, affect ...In clinical studies, phentermine-topiramate reduced body weight by 8.6% to 9.4% more than placebo using a conservative ITT analysis.108. Phentermine-topiramate carries risks of several serious side effects. Notably, topiramate is a recognized teratogen, at least at the higher doses used for the treatment of epilepsy.Phentermine has the advantage of low cost and many years of clinical experience, but its long-term use is considered off-label, long-term effects on CVD outcomes are unknown, and most use has been a few months or less. 41 There are even fewer data for long-term safety and efficacy of the other noradrenergic agents. Orlistat has a reasonably ...Apr 11, 2017 · Serious side effects vary by drug but can include depression, heart palpitations, fast or irregular heartbeat, increased blood pressure, dizziness, tremors, chest pain, and difficulty breathing ... 4. Avoid alcohol. Avoid drinking alcohol while taking Qsymia as it can increase your risk of serious side effects, such as central nervous system depression, and an increase in your risk of falls. 5. Don’t skip meals. Eating regular meals and snacks will help to prevent low blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia). 6. PHEN is a noradrenergic drug, which is theorized to affect food intake primarily via the enhancement of norepinephrine release and possibly via the blockade of norepinephrine reuptake as well. It has been available in the US since 1959 for short-term (generally regarded as 12 weeks) treatment of obesity in dose range of 15 mg/day to 37.5 mg/day.Using nonexposed periods in former users as a comparison achieves partial balance for obesity status. Second, because the signal of potential concern with Qsymia is increased heart rate—an effect that does not persist after the drug is withdrawn—the potential for carryover effects beyond current use was considered remote. Key variablesQsymia Dosage and Administration. Take orally once daily in morning. Avoid administration in evening to prevent insomnia ( 2.3 ). Recommended starting dosage is 3.75 mg/23 mg (phentermine mg/topiramate mg) daily for 14 days; then increase to 7.5 mg/46 mg daily ( 2.3 ). Approved for long-term use? Yes. Qsymia has much lower amounts of phentermine and topiramate than when these drugs are given alone. Side effects: The most common side effects are tingling hands ... Taking this medication late in the day may cause trouble sleeping ( insomnia ). Swallow the capsules whole. Do not crush or chew the capsules. Doing so can release all of the drug at once,... Summary. Commonly reported side effects of orlistat include: bowel urgency, frequent bowel movements, oily evacuation, oily rectal leakage, steatorrhea, and flatulence with discharge. Other side effects include: fecal incontinence. Continue reading for a comprehensive list of adverse effects. Applies to orlistat: oral capsules.Aug 22, 2021 · Indeed, in the wake of the fen-phen problems, the FDA rejected all drug company efforts to win approval for new weight-loss drugs between 1999 and 2012. Since then, it has approved four drugs for ... Qsymia Dosage and Administration. Take orally once daily in morning. Avoid administration in evening to prevent insomnia ( 2.3 ). Recommended starting dosage is 3.75 mg/23 mg (phentermine mg/topiramate mg) daily for 14 days; then increase to 7.5 mg/46 mg daily ( 2.3 ). Jun 4, 2020 · This combination consists of fixed lower doses of phentermine and topiramate (3.75/23, 7/46, 11.25/69 and 15/92 mg) and is available in capsules under the brand name Qsymia. Common side effects of phentermine include nervousness, excitability, insomnia, headache, dry mouth, sweating, tachycardia, palpitations, nausea, constipation, and thirst. This review showed that combining low doses of phentermine and topiramate for the treatment of obesity minimized side effects while maintained weight loss efficacy. The side effects were paraesthesia, taste changes and dry mouth. Weight loss induced by the combination was associated with improved BP through one and two years of treatment.or short-term obesity treatment in conjunction with lifestyle modifications, but is commonly used chronically. Topiramate, approved for treating epilepsy and preventing migraines, also induces weight loss. A single-dose combination of low-dose phentermine and topiramate extended-release was recently approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration as an adjunct to lifestyle ...Common side effects of Xenical include: bowel urgency, frequent bowel movements, oily evacuation, oily rectal leakage, steatorrhea, and flatulence with discharge. Other side effects include: fecal incontinence. Continue reading for a comprehensive list of adverse effects. Applies to orlistat: oral capsules. Side effects include: Oily spotting ...Feb 3, 2023 · Phentermine alone is designed for short-term use only, as there are few long-term studies on its safety. One study observed that people experienced no significant side effects when they took ... Apr 21, 2022 · Topamax withdrawal can occur when it’s stopped abruptly instead of tapered. The greatest risk is that your seizures worsen. Instead of stopping Topamax at once, your HCP can help you taper your dosage gradually. 7. Gabapentin (Neurontin) Gabapentin (Neurontin) is FDA-approved to treat seizures and nerve pain. Jan 1, 2014 · Phentermine has the advantage of low cost and many years of clinical experience, but its long-term use is considered off-label, long-term effects on CVD outcomes are unknown, and most use has been a few months or less. 41 There are even fewer data for long-term safety and efficacy of the other noradrenergic agents. Orlistat has a reasonably ... May 19, 2016 · Long-term users may also experience unwanted long-term side effects resulting from changes to physiology and neurobiology that accumulate over an extended period of time. Individual Factors Hypothetically, two individuals may commence Qsymia treatment on the same day, at the same dose, and avoid using co-administered substances. Jan 3, 2020 · The Bottom Line. Qsymia is a prescription-only weight loss medication that, when used in conjunction with diet and exercise, has a proven track record in overweight and obese individuals. The most common adverse effects are abnormal skin sensations, dizziness, altered taste, insomnia, constipation, and dry mouth, more severe issues can occur. Apr 21, 2022 · Topamax withdrawal can occur when it’s stopped abruptly instead of tapered. The greatest risk is that your seizures worsen. Instead of stopping Topamax at once, your HCP can help you taper your dosage gradually. 7. Gabapentin (Neurontin) Gabapentin (Neurontin) is FDA-approved to treat seizures and nerve pain. This combination consists of fixed lower doses of phentermine and topiramate (3.75/23, 7/46, 11.25/69 and 15/92 mg) and is available in capsules under the brand name Qsymia. Common side effects of phentermine include nervousness, excitability, insomnia, headache, dry mouth, sweating, tachycardia, palpitations, nausea, constipation, and thirst.Feb 3, 2023 · Phentermine alone is designed for short-term use only, as there are few long-term studies on its safety. One study observed that people experienced no significant side effects when they took ... Phentermine (Adipex-P, Lomaira) is a prescription medicine used to lessen appetite. It can help weight loss by making you less hungry. Or it can help you feel full longer. Phentermine also is offered combined with topiramate for weight loss (Qsymia). The combined drug is approved for long-term use.PHEN is a noradrenergic drug, which is theorized to affect food intake primarily via the enhancement of norepinephrine release and possibly via the blockade of norepinephrine reuptake as well. It has been available in the US since 1959 for short-term (generally regarded as 12 weeks) treatment of obesity in dose range of 15 mg/day to 37.5 mg/day.It is used by certain overweight people, such as those who are obese or have weight -related medical problems. Losing weight and keeping it off can lessen the many health risks that come with ... Qsymia is prescription-only weight loss medication that contains a combination of phentermine HCl and topiramate extended-release. This drug, which received FDA approval in 2012, helps manage obesity longer-term than phentermine alone, but also carries the risk of additional side effects (1, 2).Qsymia's results have been clinically tested in two long-term studies with ... QSYMIA CAN CAUSE SERIOUS SIDE EFFECTS, INCLUDING: Birth defects (cleft lip/cleft palate). If you take Qsymia during ... The latest weight loss drugs work in a new way to help you shed pounds with minimal side effects. Learn how they do it and why you take them long term. ... (Qsymia®): This medication also ...diarrhea. dry mouth and tongue. bad taste in your mouth. constipation*. headaches*. mild allergic reaction *†. * To learn more about this side effect, see the “Side effects explained ...Common side effects include tingling, dizziness, trouble sleeping, and constipation. Serious side effects may include suicide, abuse. Use is not recommended during pregnancy. Phentermine is a stimulant and appetite suppressant. Topiramate is an anticonvulsant that has weight loss side effects.Feb 25, 2021 · Ozempic, a medication used in type 2 diabetes, is currently under review by the FDA to be approved for weight loss in overweight or obese adults. Phentermine may be a more accessible option to help you lose weight, but it should only be used for a few weeks. Both Ozempic and phentermine can help to curb your appetite so that you eat fewer ... Apr 8, 2013 · PHEN is a noradrenergic drug, which is theorized to affect food intake primarily via the enhancement of norepinephrine release and possibly via the blockade of norepinephrine reuptake as well. It has been available in the US since 1959 for short-term (generally regarded as 12 weeks) treatment of obesity in dose range of 15 mg/day to 37.5 mg/day. Jan 25, 2021 · These are the most common Topamax side effects, according to the manufacturer: Loss of appetite, changes in taste, weight loss, stomach pain, and even anorexia. GI side effects (nausea, diarrhea, indigestion) Tiredness. Paresthesia (tingling or prickling sensations) Speech problems. Cognitive dysfunction (trouble with memory and thinking) Upper ... Other side effects. Some side effects of phentermine / topiramate may occur that usually do not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects.The FDA lists its typical side effects as possibly including nausea, dry mouth, diarrhea, GERD, and dry eye. 1 REPLY Updated December 26, 2021. Qsymia side effects after break. I was on Qsymia for about 16 months with no side effects. I lost 40 pounds at that time.1. Nausea and vomiting. Nausea is the most common semaglutide side effect. Up to 20% of people taking it for Type 2 diabetes reported nausea in clinical trials. Nausea is even more common if you’re taking the higher-dose version for weight loss. Vomiting tends to be less common than nausea.Aug 17, 2019 · 1. In 2012, a new medication called Qsymia (with both Adipex and Topamax components) became available for weight loss. It was the first FDA approved weight loss drug in its class. The weight loss pill is a combination of 2 existing drugs: phentermine and topiramate. This combination has been shown to be a good tool for weight loss in addition ... How Long Will Phentermine Last. This drug’s side effects are mild, including fatigue, dizziness, headache, restlessness, nervousness, impotence, sleepiness, and nausea. Phentermine is generally prescribed by doctors and used for depression that is not responding to other treatments. The drug is also used as a weight-loss aid.Jun 28, 2023 · After stopping phentermine, some people experience feelings of weariness and fatigue due to the sudden lack of chemical stimulation. If you are tired after stopping phentermine, take care to: Get enough sleep. Fuel your body with healthy foods: avoid high-fat, high-carb, and high-sugar goods that may worsen fatigue. Stay lightly active. Adults Adverse reactions occurring at greater than or equal to 5% and at least 1.5 times placebo in adults include paraesthesia, dizziness, dysgeusia, insomnia, constipation, and dry mouth. Adverse reactions reported in greater than or equal to 2% of QSYMIA-treated adults and more frequently than in the placebo group are shown in Table 3. Table 3.This combination consists of fixed lower doses of phentermine and topiramate (3.75/23, 7/46, 11.25/69 and 15/92 mg) and is available in capsules under the brand name Qsymia. Common side effects of phentermine include nervousness, excitability, insomnia, headache, dry mouth, sweating, tachycardia, palpitations, nausea, constipation, and thirst.Phentermine (Adipex-P, Lomaira) is a prescription medicine used to lessen appetite. It can help weight loss by making you less hungry. Or it can help you feel full longer. Phentermine also is offered combined with topiramate for weight loss (Qsymia). The combined drug is approved for long-term use.Summary. Commonly reported side effects of orlistat include: bowel urgency, frequent bowel movements, oily evacuation, oily rectal leakage, steatorrhea, and flatulence with discharge. Other side effects include: fecal incontinence. Continue reading for a comprehensive list of adverse effects. Applies to orlistat: oral capsules.Aug 4, 2022 · Other side effects. Some side effects of phentermine / topiramate may occur that usually do not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects. Aug 3, 2023 · What Is Wegovy? Wegovy (semaglutide) is a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist indicated as an adjunct to a reduced calorie diet and increased physical activity for chronic weight management in adult patients with an initial body mass index (BMI) of 30 kg/m2 or greater (obesity) or 27 kg/m2 or greater (overweight) in the presence of at least one weight-related comorbid condition (e ... Qsymia's results have been clinically tested in two long-term studies with ... QSYMIA CAN CAUSE SERIOUS SIDE EFFECTS, INCLUDING: Birth defects (cleft lip/cleft palate). If you take Qsymia during ...Approved for long-term use? Yes. Qsymia has much lower amounts of phentermine and topiramate than when these drugs are given alone. Side effects: The most common side effects are tingling hands ...Feb 3, 2023 · Phentermine alone is designed for short-term use only, as there are few long-term studies on its safety. One study observed that people experienced no significant side effects when they took ... Phentermine Results after 3 Months. First of all, let us clarify if you take Phentermine HCL without any special diet or exercise plan, it is possible to lose around 8 pounds within the 3 months ...Phentermine acts much like a stimulant and has many of the same side effects: increased heart palpitations. increased blood pressure. dizziness. Phentermine is known for being one part of Fen-Phen ...Qsymia's results have been clinically tested in two long-term studies with ... QSYMIA CAN CAUSE SERIOUS SIDE EFFECTS, INCLUDING: Birth defects (cleft lip/cleft palate). If you take Qsymia during ... Phentermine (Adipex-P, Lomaira) is a prescription medicine used to lessen appetite. It can help weight loss by making you less hungry. Or it can help you feel full longer. Phentermine also is offered combined with topiramate for weight loss (Qsymia). The combined drug is approved for long-term use.7. Wegovy (semaglutide) Wegovy is the newest FDA-approved weight-loss medication and works much the same way as Saxenda, by mimicking the action of the hormone GLP-1 to suppress hunger. Wegovy is a once-a-week injectable. Dosage is increased over the course of several weeks-to-months, until a 2.4 mg dose is achieved.Qsymia has an average rating of 7.7 out of 10 from a total of 564 reviews on Drugs.com. 71% of reviewers reported a positive experience, while 15% reported a negative experience. Condition.7. Wegovy (semaglutide) Wegovy is the newest FDA-approved weight-loss medication and works much the same way as Saxenda, by mimicking the action of the hormone GLP-1 to suppress hunger. Wegovy is a once-a-week injectable. Dosage is increased over the course of several weeks-to-months, until a 2.4 mg dose is achieved.Aug 5, 2020 · As long as you are not taking the medication continuously with no breaks, and will stop the medication eventually, I believe that this is a safe treatment for you. That being said, you mentioned 5 years in the beginning of the question. If you have been taking the medication 3 months on, 1 month off for 5 years, I would consider that long term ... Mar 22, 2019 · An inexpensive weight-loss drug approved 60 years ago for only short-term use also may be safe and effective for longer-term treatment, according to a study conducted by researchers at Wake Forest ... Common Side Effects of Weight Loss Drugs. Increased blood pressure and heart rate, insomnia, nervousness, restlessness, dependence, abuse or withdrawal may occur with long-term use. When given as a single agent, phentermine is not implicated in valvular heart disease; avoid use at bedtime.Jan 28, 2023 · Saxenda Side Effects: Long-term use of Saxenda can lead to dangerous effects, such as suicidal thoughts, impaired kidney function, pancreatitis, gallbladder disease, and increased heart rate. Short-Term Diet Pills Side Effects: Due to amphetamine-type effects, medications approved for short-term use can cause elevated heart rate and blood ... Phentermine has the advantage of low cost and many years of clinical experience, but its long-term use is considered off-label, long-term effects on CVD outcomes are unknown, and most use has been a few months or less. 41 There are even fewer data for long-term safety and efficacy of the other noradrenergic agents. Orlistat has a reasonably ...

Phentermine and Qsymia are both medications used for weight loss. Phentermine is only approved for short-term usage, while Qsymia is approved for long-term use. Topiramate is a medication used to treat seizures and prevent migraines. It also happens to have a noticeable weight loss effect, although it’s not approved in Canada solely for .... Furinno turn n tube

qsymia long term side effects

In fact, this sort of weight loss is referred to as yo-yo dieting (yes, even if it comes secondary to the use of prescription medication) and can cause some serious long-term problems. #2. Using Phentermine Daily Can and Dose Cause Metabolic Damage. Perhaps the single biggest reason to avoid using Phentermine is that it can cause something ...Side Effects of Qsymia. Side effects of Qsymia in patients taking it for up to one year were paraesthesia (tingling or pins-and-needles sensations most often in the hands, feet, or face), dizziness, dysgeusia (distortion of the sense of taste), insomnia, constipation, and dry mouth. This medication can cause a mild (2 bpm) increase in resting ...Topamax withdrawal can occur when it’s stopped abruptly instead of tapered. The greatest risk is that your seizures worsen. Instead of stopping Topamax at once, your HCP can help you taper your dosage gradually. 7. Gabapentin (Neurontin) Gabapentin (Neurontin) is FDA-approved to treat seizures and nerve pain.trouble sleeping (insomnia) new or worse irritability acting aggressive, being angry, or violent acting on dangerous impulses an extreme increase in activity and talking (mania) other unusual changes in behavior or mood Serious eye problems which include:Jun 28, 2023 · After stopping phentermine, some people experience feelings of weariness and fatigue due to the sudden lack of chemical stimulation. If you are tired after stopping phentermine, take care to: Get enough sleep. Fuel your body with healthy foods: avoid high-fat, high-carb, and high-sugar goods that may worsen fatigue. Stay lightly active. weight loss. impaired taste (changes in how things taste) trouble with memory. More common side effects in people taking Topamax for epilepsy include: tingling in the legs and arms. loss of ...It is used by certain overweight people, such as those who are obese or have weight -related medical problems. Losing weight and keeping it off can lessen the many health risks that come with ...Saxenda Side Effects: Long-term use of Saxenda can lead to dangerous effects, such as suicidal thoughts, impaired kidney function, pancreatitis, gallbladder disease, and increased heart rate. Short-Term Diet Pills Side Effects: Due to amphetamine-type effects, medications approved for short-term use can cause elevated heart rate and blood ...Long-term users may also experience unwanted long-term side effects resulting from changes to physiology and neurobiology that accumulate over an extended period of time. Individual Factors Hypothetically, two individuals may commence Qsymia treatment on the same day, at the same dose, and avoid using co-administered substances.ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ Select Download Format Qsymia Long Term Side Effects Download Qsymia Long Term Side Effects PDF Download Qsymia Long Term Side Effects DOC ᅠ Bottle tightly closed when topiramate can think and pregnancy, food cravings to ensure that the sponsor. Qsymia (phentermine and topiramate) is a weight loss medication used to help people who are overweight or obese, along with diet and exercise, to lose weight and keep the weight off. Common side effects of Qsymia include sensations of pricking, burning, tingling, or numbness of the skin; dizziness, blurred vision, fatigue, indigestion, urinary tract infections (UTIs), headache, nausea, back ....

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